Eastern Orthodox Christianity
Sanctifying time

The Orthodox Liturgical Calendar

The Church year is not a list of anniversaries. Through feasts, fasts, hymns, and appointed readings, the Church enters the saving acts of Christ and offers every season of life to God. Dates below are calculated with the Alexandrian Paschalion kept by the whole Orthodox Church.

The Church year, 2026

Orthodox Pascha in 2026 falls on Sunday, April 12, 2026. Every movable feast and fast below is counted from that day.

The Paschal cycle

Movable — counted from Pascha.

Fasting season

February 1 – February 22

Ten weeks before Pascha

Opening of the Triodion

The pre-Lenten Sundays — the Publican and the Pharisee, the Prodigal Son, the Last Judgement, and Forgiveness Sunday — teach humility, repentance, mercy, and reconciliation before the fast begins.

Fasting season

February 23 – April 3

Clean Monday through the Friday before Lazarus Saturday

Great Lent

Forty days of fasting, prayer, almsgiving, and repentance. The Church reads Genesis, Proverbs, and Isaiah at Vespers, serves the Presanctified Liturgy, and prays the Great Canon of St Andrew of Crete.

Commemoration

April 4

The Saturday before Palm Sunday

Lazarus Saturday

Christ raises Lazarus after four days in the tomb, giving 'a common resurrection' as assurance before his own Passion.

Great Feast

April 5

One week before Pascha

Palm Sunday — the Entry into Jerusalem

One of the Twelve Great Feasts. Christ enters Jerusalem as king, greeted with palms and the cry Hosanna, on his way to the Cross.

Fasting season

April 6 – April 11

Great Monday through Great Saturday

Holy Week

The Bridegroom services, the Mystical Supper on Great Thursday, the Twelve Passion Gospels, the Lamentations at the Tomb, and the fifteen Old Testament readings of Great Saturday.

Feast of Feasts

April 12

The Feast of Feasts

Pascha — the Resurrection of Christ

The center of the entire Orthodox year. At midnight the Church proclaims: Christ is risen from the dead, trampling down death by death, and upon those in the tombs bestowing life.

Commemoration

April 19

The eighth day of Pascha

Thomas Sunday (Antipascha)

The Apostle Thomas touches the wounds of the risen Christ and confesses, 'My Lord and my God.'

Great Feast

May 21

Forty days after Pascha (Thursday)

The Ascension of the Lord

Christ ascends in his risen humanity and is seated at the right hand of the Father, raising human nature into the life of God.

Great Feast

May 31

Fifty days after Pascha

Pentecost — the Descent of the Holy Spirit

The Holy Spirit descends upon the apostles and the Church is revealed. The kneeling prayers are read at Vespers, ending the paschal season.

Commemoration

June 7

The Sunday after Pentecost

Sunday of All Saints

The fruit of Pentecost: all the saints, known and unknown, who were sanctified by the Spirit in every generation.

Fasting season

June 8 – June 28

From the Monday after All Saints to the eve of Saints Peter and Paul (June 29)

The Apostles' Fast

A fast of variable length, ending at the feast of the Holy Apostles Peter and Paul. Its length depends on the date of Pascha.

Fixed feasts and fasts

The same civil date each year.

Great Feast

January 6

January 6, with the Great Blessing of Waters

Theophany — the Baptism of the Lord

Christ is baptized in the Jordan, the Father bears witness and the Spirit descends: the Holy Trinity is revealed and the waters are sanctified.

Great Feast

February 2

February 2 — forty days after the Nativity

The Meeting of the Lord in the Temple

The infant Christ is received in the Temple by Simeon the God-receiver, who sings, 'Now lettest thou thy servant depart in peace.'

Great Feast

March 25

March 25 — celebrated even within Great Lent

The Annunciation to the Theotokos

The Archangel Gabriel announces the Incarnation, and the Virgin answers, 'Be it unto me according to thy word.'

Fasting season

August 1 – August 14

August 1–14, with the Paraklesis served each evening

The Dormition Fast

A short, strict fast in honour of the Theotokos, kept with the Supplicatory Canon and the veneration of the Cross on August 1.

Great Feast

August 6

August 6 — grapes and first fruits are blessed

The Transfiguration of the Lord

On Mount Tabor Christ shines with the uncreated light of his divinity before Peter, James, and John — a foretaste of the age to come.

Great Feast

August 15

August 15 — the last Great Feast of the Church year

The Dormition of the Theotokos

The Mother of God falls asleep and is received by her Son. Her repose is the Church's clearest icon of the Christian hope of resurrection.

Great Feast

September 8

September 8 — the first Great Feast of the Church year

The Nativity of the Theotokos

The birth of the Virgin Mary to Joachim and Anna begins the year of feasts, as the preparation for the Incarnation takes visible form.

Great Feast

September 14

September 14 — a strict fast day

The Exaltation of the Holy Cross

The Cross is lifted up in the midst of the church and venerated as the weapon of peace and the tree of life.

Fasting season

November 15 – December 24

November 15 – December 24 (forty days)

The Nativity Fast

Forty days of preparation for the Nativity of Christ, with the Sundays of the Forefathers and the Fathers recalling the ancestors who awaited the Messiah.

Great Feast

November 21

November 21

The Entry of the Theotokos into the Temple

The child Mary is brought to the Temple and dedicated to God — the one who will herself become the temple of the Word.

Great Feast

December 25

December 25 (New Calendar) — January 7 civil for Old Calendar churches

The Nativity of Christ

God the Word is born in the flesh of the Virgin. The Royal Hours, the Vigil with its Old Testament prophecies, and the Divine Liturgy proclaim the mystery.

Old and New Calendar. Fixed dates here follow the Revised Julian (New) Calendar used by most Orthodox jurisdictions. Churches keeping the Old (Julian) Calendar celebrate the same feasts thirteen days later on the civil calendar — the Nativity, for example, on January 7. Pascha is dated identically by both.

Local practice governs. Service schedules, fasting rules, and local commemorations vary by jurisdiction and parish. Follow the calendar and guidance of your own parish and its priest.